Finance Investment Banking
Korean Bank Confirms Interest in Buying Lehman Stake
Sept 3, 2008
By: Gail Kalinoski, Contributing Editor

Buzz about a possible sale of Lehman Brothers escalated today after a top official at state-owned Korea Development Bank confirmed that KDB was trying to form a consortium with private banks to buy a stake in the troubled investment banking firm.

Several news reports out of Seoul quoted Min Euoo-sung, CEO of KDB, as saying talks about Lehman Brothers were ongoing but were running into problems over prices. Min, who had been head of Lehman’s operations in Seoul until joining KDB in June, did not indicate how much of a stake a the consortium would seek. But Britain’s Sunday Telegraph had reported over the weekend that the deal could be as much as $6 billion for a 25 percent stake in the fourth-largest U.S. investment bank.

KDB, which is South Korea’s sixth-largest bank, was founded in 1954 after the Korean War ended to help industrial development. The government is aiming to privatize KDB within the next four years. In a late July press conference, Min said KDB would take advantage of the current capital market and look at potential acquisition targets inside and outside Asia, including financial companies, according to the Korean Herald. He estimated KDB could shop for bargains for the next one to two years while the market settles down.

Lehman, which has not commented publicly on the KDB takeover rumor, has been hit hard by the mortgage and credit crisis. The firm has already written down approximately $8 billion due to credit problems. As previously reported by CPN, Lehman had a net loss of $2.8 billion for the second quarter, which ended May 31, 2008, compared to net income of $489 million for the first fiscal quarter of the year, and $1.8 billion compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2007.

Analysts are projecting losses of up to $4 billion when Lehman Brothers reports its third-quarter results later this month. Various media reports speculate that Lehman will seek to nail down a deal that would infuse capital into the firm before that to help offset the expected losses. CPN reported Aug. 17 that Lehman Brothers might be in talks to sell as much as $40 billion in commercial real estate assets. Possible buyers of the portfolio, which had been valued at $52 billion nearly a year ago, were identified in news reports as Blackstone Group, Black Rock, Colony Capital and J.E. Roberts Cos.

Other options reportedly being explored by Lehman Brothers include tapping into the growing market for commercial real estate debt by possibly setting up a company that would be capitalized b y other investors and acquire some of its mortgage assets, according to an Aug. 28 CPN story. CPN also recently reported about the possible default of a $225 million mortgage on a Harlem apartment redevelopment included in a CMBS pool owned by Lehman.

 
Recent Investment Banking Headlines
Pending Home Sales, Factory Orders Dip
It isn't clear that the days of yo-yoing equity markets have gone away--just wait until the next international shock or surprise bankruptcy--but for the moment the Dow Jones index seems to have mellowed out. It fluctuated above its starting point yesterday and ended up gaining a modest 62.21 points, or 0.69 percent.
Construction Industry Faces Hard 2009
The equity markets dropped considerably Monday morning, but then yo-yoed around for the rest of the day--small fluctuations, really--and ended up slightly down, for the first time in four trading sessions and the first time this year. The Dow Jones index dropped 76.7 points, or 0.85 percent, while the S&P 500 dropped 0.35 percent and the Nasdaq lost 0.49 percent.
Midwest Industry Hit by Recession
Various international tempests and other factors, such as uncertainty over the price of oil, seemed to drive the markets down Monday, but only slightly. The Dow Jones index ended 31.62 points down, or 0.37 percent, while the S&P 500 was off 0.39 percent and the Nasdaq was down more--1.3 percent.
3Q GDP Down, 4Q Expected to Be Worse
The quarterly report by the U.S. Department of Commerce on the national GDP is something of a lagging indicator. The fact that the U.S. economy contracted 0.5 percent in the third quarter--July to September--might be worrisome, but it only raises the further question of how much contraction will happen in the fourth quarter.
Fidelity National Wraps Up LandAmerica Buy
Fidelity National Financial Inc. has closed on the previously-announced acquisition of LandAmerica Financial Group's two title insurance underwriters, Commonwealth Land Title Insurance Co.and Lawyers Title Insurance Corp.. The total price tag of the deal was some $235 million. Fidelity also bought out United Capital Title Insurance Co.